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Spatial and temporal patterns in antimicrobial resistance of Salmonella Typhimurium amongst cattle in England and Wales

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Spatial and temporal patterns in antimicrobial resistance of Salmonella Typhimurium amongst cattle in England and Wales. / Cox, Ruth; Su, Ting-Li; Clough, Helen et al.
In: Epidemiology and Infection, 2012, p. 1-12.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/MagazineJournal articlepeer-review

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Cox R, Su T-L, Clough H, Woodward MJ, Sherlock C. Spatial and temporal patterns in antimicrobial resistance of Salmonella Typhimurium amongst cattle in England and Wales. Epidemiology and Infection. 2012;1-12. PMID: 22214772. Epub 2012 Jan 3. doi: 10.1017/S0950268811002755

Author

Cox, Ruth ; Su, Ting-Li ; Clough, Helen et al. / Spatial and temporal patterns in antimicrobial resistance of Salmonella Typhimurium amongst cattle in England and Wales. In: Epidemiology and Infection. 2012 ; pp. 1-12.

Bibtex

@article{42bb0826c49f487f9320e862f12c807f,
title = "Spatial and temporal patterns in antimicrobial resistance of Salmonella Typhimurium amongst cattle in England and Wales",
abstract = "Salmonella is the second most commonly reported human foodborne pathogen in England and Wales, and antimicrobial-resistant strains of Salmonella are an increasing problem in both human and veterinary medicine. In this work we used a generalized linear spatial model to estimate the spatial and temporal patterns of antimicrobial resistance in Salmonella Typhimurium in England and Wales. Of the antimicrobials considered we found a common peak in the probability that an S. Typhimurium incident will show resistance to a given antimicrobial in late spring and in mid to late autumn; however, for one of the antimicrobials (streptomycin) there was a sharp drop, over the last 18 months of the period of investigation, in the probability of resistance. We also found a higher probability of resistance in North Wales which is consistent across the antimicrobials considered. This information contributes to our understanding of the epidemiology of antimicrobial resistance in Salmonella.",
keywords = "Antimicrobial resistance in agricultural settings, Salmonella Typhimurium, spatial modelling",
author = "Ruth Cox and Ting-Li Su and Helen Clough and MJ Woodward and Christopher Sherlock",
year = "2012",
doi = "10.1017/S0950268811002755",
language = "English",
pages = "1--12",
journal = "Epidemiology and Infection",
issn = "0950-2688",
publisher = "Cambridge University Press",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Spatial and temporal patterns in antimicrobial resistance of Salmonella Typhimurium amongst cattle in England and Wales

AU - Cox, Ruth

AU - Su, Ting-Li

AU - Clough, Helen

AU - Woodward, MJ

AU - Sherlock, Christopher

PY - 2012

Y1 - 2012

N2 - Salmonella is the second most commonly reported human foodborne pathogen in England and Wales, and antimicrobial-resistant strains of Salmonella are an increasing problem in both human and veterinary medicine. In this work we used a generalized linear spatial model to estimate the spatial and temporal patterns of antimicrobial resistance in Salmonella Typhimurium in England and Wales. Of the antimicrobials considered we found a common peak in the probability that an S. Typhimurium incident will show resistance to a given antimicrobial in late spring and in mid to late autumn; however, for one of the antimicrobials (streptomycin) there was a sharp drop, over the last 18 months of the period of investigation, in the probability of resistance. We also found a higher probability of resistance in North Wales which is consistent across the antimicrobials considered. This information contributes to our understanding of the epidemiology of antimicrobial resistance in Salmonella.

AB - Salmonella is the second most commonly reported human foodborne pathogen in England and Wales, and antimicrobial-resistant strains of Salmonella are an increasing problem in both human and veterinary medicine. In this work we used a generalized linear spatial model to estimate the spatial and temporal patterns of antimicrobial resistance in Salmonella Typhimurium in England and Wales. Of the antimicrobials considered we found a common peak in the probability that an S. Typhimurium incident will show resistance to a given antimicrobial in late spring and in mid to late autumn; however, for one of the antimicrobials (streptomycin) there was a sharp drop, over the last 18 months of the period of investigation, in the probability of resistance. We also found a higher probability of resistance in North Wales which is consistent across the antimicrobials considered. This information contributes to our understanding of the epidemiology of antimicrobial resistance in Salmonella.

KW - Antimicrobial resistance in agricultural settings

KW - Salmonella Typhimurium

KW - spatial modelling

U2 - 10.1017/S0950268811002755

DO - 10.1017/S0950268811002755

M3 - Journal article

SP - 1

EP - 12

JO - Epidemiology and Infection

JF - Epidemiology and Infection

SN - 0950-2688

M1 - PMID: 22214772

ER -