Final published version
Licence: CC BY: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Target sensitivity study of density transition-injected electrons in laser wakefield accelerators
AU - Cobo, C. C.
AU - Arran, C.
AU - Bourgeois, N.
AU - Calvin, L.
AU - Carderelli, J.
AU - Cavanagh, N.
AU - Colgan, C.
AU - Dann, S. J.D.
AU - Fitzgarrald, R.
AU - Gerstmayr, E.
AU - Kettle, B.
AU - Los, E. E.
AU - Mangles, S. P.D.
AU - McKenna, P.
AU - Najmudin, Z.
AU - Rajeev, P. P.
AU - Ridgers, C. P.
AU - Sarri, G.
AU - Streeter, M. J.V.
AU - Symes, D. R.
AU - Thomas, A. G.R.
AU - Watt, R.
AU - Murphy, C. D.
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2024 authors. Published by the American Physical Society.
PY - 2024/11/26
Y1 - 2024/11/26
N2 - While plasma-based accelerators have the potential to positively impact a broad range of research topics, a route to application will only be possible through improved understanding of their stability. We present experimental results of a laser wakefield accelerator in the nonlinear regime in a helium gas jet target with a density transition produced by a razor blade in the flow. Modifications to the target setup are correlated with variations in the plasma density profile diagnosed via interferometry and the shot-to-shot variations of the density profile for nominally equal conditions are characterized. Through an in-depth sensitivity study using particle-in-cell simulations, the effects of changes in the plasma density profile on the accelerated electron beams are investigated. The results suggest that blade motion is more detrimental to stability than gas pressure fluctuations, and that early focusing of the laser may reduce the deleterious effects of such density fluctuations.
AB - While plasma-based accelerators have the potential to positively impact a broad range of research topics, a route to application will only be possible through improved understanding of their stability. We present experimental results of a laser wakefield accelerator in the nonlinear regime in a helium gas jet target with a density transition produced by a razor blade in the flow. Modifications to the target setup are correlated with variations in the plasma density profile diagnosed via interferometry and the shot-to-shot variations of the density profile for nominally equal conditions are characterized. Through an in-depth sensitivity study using particle-in-cell simulations, the effects of changes in the plasma density profile on the accelerated electron beams are investigated. The results suggest that blade motion is more detrimental to stability than gas pressure fluctuations, and that early focusing of the laser may reduce the deleterious effects of such density fluctuations.
U2 - 10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.27.111301
DO - 10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.27.111301
M3 - Journal article
AN - SCOPUS:85210998997
VL - 27
JO - Physical Review Accelerators and Beams
JF - Physical Review Accelerators and Beams
SN - 2469-9888
IS - 11
M1 - 111301
ER -