Final published version
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Terahertz optical modulator based on metamaterial split-ring resonators and graphene
AU - Degl'Innocenti, Riccardo
AU - Jessop, David S.
AU - Shah, Yash D.
AU - Sibik, Juraj
AU - Zeitler, J. Axel
AU - Kidambi, Piran R.
AU - Hofmann, Stephan
AU - Beere, Harvey E.
AU - Ritchie, David A.
PY - 2014/5/28
Y1 - 2014/5/28
N2 - The integration of quantum cascade lasers with devices capable of efficiently manipulating terahertz light represents a fundamental step for many different applications. Split-ring resonators, subwavelength metamaterial elements exhibiting broad resonances that are easily tuned lithographically, represent the ideal route to achieve such optical control of the incident light. We have realized a design based on the interplay between metallic split rings and the electronic properties of a graphene monolayer integrated into a single device. By acting on the doping level of graphene, an active modulation of the optical intensity was achieved in the frequency range between 2.2 and 3.1 THz, with a maximum modulation depth of 18%.
AB - The integration of quantum cascade lasers with devices capable of efficiently manipulating terahertz light represents a fundamental step for many different applications. Split-ring resonators, subwavelength metamaterial elements exhibiting broad resonances that are easily tuned lithographically, represent the ideal route to achieve such optical control of the incident light. We have realized a design based on the interplay between metallic split rings and the electronic properties of a graphene monolayer integrated into a single device. By acting on the doping level of graphene, an active modulation of the optical intensity was achieved in the frequency range between 2.2 and 3.1 THz, with a maximum modulation depth of 18%.
KW - graphene
KW - metamaterial
KW - opto-electronics
KW - terahertz
KW - time-domain spectroscopy
U2 - 10.1117/1.OE.53.5.057108
DO - 10.1117/1.OE.53.5.057108
M3 - Journal article
AN - SCOPUS:84901714741
VL - 53
JO - Optical Engineering
JF - Optical Engineering
SN - 0091-3286
IS - 5
M1 - 057108
ER -