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The geopolitics of disease prevention: Military analogies against COVID-19 in Hong Kong, Taiwan, and beyond

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The geopolitics of disease prevention: Military analogies against COVID-19 in Hong Kong, Taiwan, and beyond. / Li, Eva Cheuk-Yin; Lee, Po-Han.
In: Media, Culture and Society, Vol. 47, No. 2, 01.03.2025, p. 427-440.

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Li ECY, Lee PH. The geopolitics of disease prevention: Military analogies against COVID-19 in Hong Kong, Taiwan, and beyond. Media, Culture and Society. 2025 Mar 1;47(2):427-440. Epub 2023 Dec 21. doi: 10.1177/01634437231216444

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Li, Eva Cheuk-Yin ; Lee, Po-Han. / The geopolitics of disease prevention : Military analogies against COVID-19 in Hong Kong, Taiwan, and beyond. In: Media, Culture and Society. 2025 ; Vol. 47, No. 2. pp. 427-440.

Bibtex

@article{9376bdf2a2554fc8924ed312105808f7,
title = "The geopolitics of disease prevention: Military analogies against COVID-19 in Hong Kong, Taiwan, and beyond",
abstract = "Military metaphors have been used intensively and excessively against the COVID-19 pandemic worldwide since its outbreak in 2020. In this article, we consider “war” and “military” analogies as keywords to approach the pandemic culture by examining the use of war metaphors at the time of COVID-19 and its relationship with selective “war” memories in the first year of the global outbreak of the pandemic. Specifically, we underpin the heterogeneity of such use of metaphors and their relationships with geopolitics, collective memory, and nationalism. We examine the contexts in which these war frames against COVID-19 were articulated and their affective and discursive implications to geopolitics outside of a Western-centric context through two case studies in East Asia – Hong Kong{\textquoteright}s bottom-up military analogies in the post-Anti-ELAB era and Taiwan{\textquoteright}s biopolitical nationalism against China. Our discussion underscores the significance of contexts in considering the purpose and impact of military metaphors against COVID-19, and also other diseases and even disasters of all kinds in the future, by highlighting the geopolitical trajectories outside of North America and Europe, where regional war memories and military tensions are referenced to inform local definitions of security, safety, and securitization practices.",
keywords = "Geopolitics of Disease, War Memory, Security Discourse, Political Accountability, Securitization Practice",
author = "Li, {Eva Cheuk-Yin} and Po-Han Lee",
year = "2025",
month = mar,
day = "1",
doi = "10.1177/01634437231216444",
language = "English",
volume = "47",
pages = "427--440",
journal = "Media, Culture and Society",
issn = "0163-4437",
publisher = "SAGE Publications Ltd",
number = "2",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - The geopolitics of disease prevention

T2 - Military analogies against COVID-19 in Hong Kong, Taiwan, and beyond

AU - Li, Eva Cheuk-Yin

AU - Lee, Po-Han

PY - 2025/3/1

Y1 - 2025/3/1

N2 - Military metaphors have been used intensively and excessively against the COVID-19 pandemic worldwide since its outbreak in 2020. In this article, we consider “war” and “military” analogies as keywords to approach the pandemic culture by examining the use of war metaphors at the time of COVID-19 and its relationship with selective “war” memories in the first year of the global outbreak of the pandemic. Specifically, we underpin the heterogeneity of such use of metaphors and their relationships with geopolitics, collective memory, and nationalism. We examine the contexts in which these war frames against COVID-19 were articulated and their affective and discursive implications to geopolitics outside of a Western-centric context through two case studies in East Asia – Hong Kong’s bottom-up military analogies in the post-Anti-ELAB era and Taiwan’s biopolitical nationalism against China. Our discussion underscores the significance of contexts in considering the purpose and impact of military metaphors against COVID-19, and also other diseases and even disasters of all kinds in the future, by highlighting the geopolitical trajectories outside of North America and Europe, where regional war memories and military tensions are referenced to inform local definitions of security, safety, and securitization practices.

AB - Military metaphors have been used intensively and excessively against the COVID-19 pandemic worldwide since its outbreak in 2020. In this article, we consider “war” and “military” analogies as keywords to approach the pandemic culture by examining the use of war metaphors at the time of COVID-19 and its relationship with selective “war” memories in the first year of the global outbreak of the pandemic. Specifically, we underpin the heterogeneity of such use of metaphors and their relationships with geopolitics, collective memory, and nationalism. We examine the contexts in which these war frames against COVID-19 were articulated and their affective and discursive implications to geopolitics outside of a Western-centric context through two case studies in East Asia – Hong Kong’s bottom-up military analogies in the post-Anti-ELAB era and Taiwan’s biopolitical nationalism against China. Our discussion underscores the significance of contexts in considering the purpose and impact of military metaphors against COVID-19, and also other diseases and even disasters of all kinds in the future, by highlighting the geopolitical trajectories outside of North America and Europe, where regional war memories and military tensions are referenced to inform local definitions of security, safety, and securitization practices.

KW - Geopolitics of Disease

KW - War Memory

KW - Security Discourse

KW - Political Accountability

KW - Securitization Practice

U2 - 10.1177/01634437231216444

DO - 10.1177/01634437231216444

M3 - Journal article

VL - 47

SP - 427

EP - 440

JO - Media, Culture and Society

JF - Media, Culture and Society

SN - 0163-4437

IS - 2

ER -