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The Queen's Gambit: Explaining the superstar effect using evidence from chess

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The Queen's Gambit: Explaining the superstar effect using evidence from chess. / Bilen, Eren; Matros, Alexander.
In: Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, Vol. 215, 30.11.2023, p. 307-324.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/MagazineJournal articlepeer-review

Harvard

Bilen, E & Matros, A 2023, 'The Queen's Gambit: Explaining the superstar effect using evidence from chess', Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, vol. 215, pp. 307-324. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jebo.2023.09.002

APA

Vancouver

Bilen E, Matros A. The Queen's Gambit: Explaining the superstar effect using evidence from chess. Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization. 2023 Nov 30;215:307-324. Epub 2023 Sept 28. doi: 10.1016/j.jebo.2023.09.002

Author

Bilen, Eren ; Matros, Alexander. / The Queen's Gambit : Explaining the superstar effect using evidence from chess. In: Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization. 2023 ; Vol. 215. pp. 307-324.

Bibtex

@article{2b863167d0074bc2acc40f258c0f2e5e,
title = "The Queen's Gambit: Explaining the superstar effect using evidence from chess",
abstract = "Superstars exist in classrooms and workplaces. Superstars can intimidate others and create a negative performance shock, or they can encourage others by inspiring everybody to “step up their game.” In this study, we examine two effects: the impact of head-to-head competition with a superstar (direct) effect and the influence of a superstar presence on players' performance (indirect) effect. We find that the direct superstar effect in theory and in the data is always negative. The indirect superstar effect is neutral in theory, but depends on the intensity of the superstar in the data: if the skill gap between the superstar and the rest is small (large), there is a positive (negative) indirect effect.",
author = "Eren Bilen and Alexander Matros",
year = "2023",
month = nov,
day = "30",
doi = "10.1016/j.jebo.2023.09.002",
language = "English",
volume = "215",
pages = "307--324",
journal = "Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization",
issn = "0167-2681",
publisher = "Elsevier",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - The Queen's Gambit

T2 - Explaining the superstar effect using evidence from chess

AU - Bilen, Eren

AU - Matros, Alexander

PY - 2023/11/30

Y1 - 2023/11/30

N2 - Superstars exist in classrooms and workplaces. Superstars can intimidate others and create a negative performance shock, or they can encourage others by inspiring everybody to “step up their game.” In this study, we examine two effects: the impact of head-to-head competition with a superstar (direct) effect and the influence of a superstar presence on players' performance (indirect) effect. We find that the direct superstar effect in theory and in the data is always negative. The indirect superstar effect is neutral in theory, but depends on the intensity of the superstar in the data: if the skill gap between the superstar and the rest is small (large), there is a positive (negative) indirect effect.

AB - Superstars exist in classrooms and workplaces. Superstars can intimidate others and create a negative performance shock, or they can encourage others by inspiring everybody to “step up their game.” In this study, we examine two effects: the impact of head-to-head competition with a superstar (direct) effect and the influence of a superstar presence on players' performance (indirect) effect. We find that the direct superstar effect in theory and in the data is always negative. The indirect superstar effect is neutral in theory, but depends on the intensity of the superstar in the data: if the skill gap between the superstar and the rest is small (large), there is a positive (negative) indirect effect.

U2 - 10.1016/j.jebo.2023.09.002

DO - 10.1016/j.jebo.2023.09.002

M3 - Journal article

VL - 215

SP - 307

EP - 324

JO - Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization

JF - Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization

SN - 0167-2681

ER -