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Vibrational resonance in bichromatically excited diatomic molecules in a shifted molecular potential

Research output: Contribution to Journal/MagazineJournal articlepeer-review

Unpublished
<mark>Journal publication date</mark>26/08/2024
<mark>Journal</mark>Physical Review E
Publication StatusUnpublished
<mark>Original language</mark>English

Abstract

For bichromatically excited diatomic molecules modelled in a shifted Tietz-Wei molecular potential, we demonstrate the occurrence of vibrational resonance (VR) when a saddle-node (SN-)bifurcation takes place, and its non-occurrence in the absence of an SN-bifurcation. We have examined the VR phenomenon and its connection with SN-bifurcation for eight diatomic molecules, namely, H2, N2, Cl2, I2, O2, HF, CO, and NO, consisting of homogeneous, heterogenous and halogen molecules. We demonstrate that each of them vibrates at a distinct resonant frequency but with a spread in frequency. The high-frequency amplitude at which VR occurs corresponds to the SN-bifurcation point. We validate our analytic results by numerical simulations, and show that the homonuclear halogens respond only weakly to bichromatic fields, which may perhaps be linked to their absence of SN-bifurcation.