Final published version, 3.16 MB, PDF document
Available under license: CC BY: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Final published version
Licence: CC BY: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Waterfall stiff period can generate observable primordial gravitational waves
AU - Dimopoulos, Konstantinos
PY - 2022/10/10
Y1 - 2022/10/10
N2 - Abstract: A toy-model is studied, which considers two flat directions meeting at an enhanced symmetry point such that they realise the usual hybrid inflation mechanism. The kinetic term of the waterfall field features a pole at its Planckian vacuum expectation value (VEV), as with α-attractors. Consequently, after the phase transition which terminates hybrid inflation, the waterfall field never rolls to its VEV. Instead, it drives a stiff period, where the barotropic parameter of the Universe w ≈ 1/2 results in a peak in the spectrum of primordial gravitational waves, which will be observable by the forthcoming LISA mission as well as by Advanced LIGO.
AB - Abstract: A toy-model is studied, which considers two flat directions meeting at an enhanced symmetry point such that they realise the usual hybrid inflation mechanism. The kinetic term of the waterfall field features a pole at its Planckian vacuum expectation value (VEV), as with α-attractors. Consequently, after the phase transition which terminates hybrid inflation, the waterfall field never rolls to its VEV. Instead, it drives a stiff period, where the barotropic parameter of the Universe w ≈ 1/2 results in a peak in the spectrum of primordial gravitational waves, which will be observable by the forthcoming LISA mission as well as by Advanced LIGO.
KW - paper
KW - inflation
KW - physics of the early universe
KW - primordial gravitational waves (theory)
U2 - 10.1088/1475-7516/2022/10/027
DO - 10.1088/1475-7516/2022/10/027
M3 - Journal article
VL - 2022
JO - Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
JF - Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
SN - 1475-7516
IS - 10
M1 - 027
ER -