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Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Weak values under uncertain conditions
AU - Romito, Alessandro
AU - Gefen, Yuval
PY - 2010/1/1
Y1 - 2010/1/1
N2 - We analyze the average of weak values over statistical ensembles of pre- and post-selected states. The protocol of weak values, proposed by Aharonov et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 60 (1988) 1351], is the result of a weak measurement conditional on the outcome of a subsequent strong (projective) measurement. Weak values can be beyond the range of eigenvalues of the measured observable and, in general, can be complex numbers. We show that averaging over ensembles of pre- and post-selected states reduces the weak value within the range of eigenvalues of over(A, ^). We further show that the averaged result expressed in terms of pre- and post-selected density matrices, allows us to include the effect of decoherence.
AB - We analyze the average of weak values over statistical ensembles of pre- and post-selected states. The protocol of weak values, proposed by Aharonov et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 60 (1988) 1351], is the result of a weak measurement conditional on the outcome of a subsequent strong (projective) measurement. Weak values can be beyond the range of eigenvalues of the measured observable and, in general, can be complex numbers. We show that averaging over ensembles of pre- and post-selected states reduces the weak value within the range of eigenvalues of over(A, ^). We further show that the averaged result expressed in terms of pre- and post-selected density matrices, allows us to include the effect of decoherence.
KW - Charge sensing
KW - Quantum dots
KW - Quantum measurement
KW - Weak values
U2 - 10.1016/j.physe.2009.06.065
DO - 10.1016/j.physe.2009.06.065
M3 - Journal article
AN - SCOPUS:74149091915
VL - 42
SP - 343
EP - 347
JO - Physica E: Low-dimensional Systems and Nanostructures
JF - Physica E: Low-dimensional Systems and Nanostructures
SN - 1386-9477
IS - 3
ER -