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Acoustic Damping of Quartz Tuning Forks in Normal and Superfluid $^3$He

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

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Acoustic Damping of Quartz Tuning Forks in Normal and Superfluid $^3$He. / Guénault, Tony; Haley, Richard; Kafanov, Sergey et al.
In: Physical Review B: Condensed Matter and Materials Physics, Vol. 100, No. 10, 104526, 27.09.2019.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Harvard

Guénault, T, Haley, R, Kafanov, S, Noble, T, Pickett, G, Poole, M, Schanen, R, Tsepelin, V, Vonka, J, Wilcox, T & Zmeev, D 2019, 'Acoustic Damping of Quartz Tuning Forks in Normal and Superfluid $^3$He', Physical Review B: Condensed Matter and Materials Physics, vol. 100, no. 10, 104526. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.100.104526

APA

Guénault, T., Haley, R., Kafanov, S., Noble, T., Pickett, G., Poole, M., Schanen, R., Tsepelin, V., Vonka, J., Wilcox, T., & Zmeev, D. (2019). Acoustic Damping of Quartz Tuning Forks in Normal and Superfluid $^3$He. Physical Review B: Condensed Matter and Materials Physics, 100(10), Article 104526. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.100.104526

Vancouver

Guénault T, Haley R, Kafanov S, Noble T, Pickett G, Poole M et al. Acoustic Damping of Quartz Tuning Forks in Normal and Superfluid $^3$He. Physical Review B: Condensed Matter and Materials Physics. 2019 Sept 27;100(10):104526. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.100.104526

Author

Guénault, Tony ; Haley, Richard ; Kafanov, Sergey et al. / Acoustic Damping of Quartz Tuning Forks in Normal and Superfluid $^3$He. In: Physical Review B: Condensed Matter and Materials Physics. 2019 ; Vol. 100, No. 10.

Bibtex

@article{a08f867a9d6543c59dc91ed02aa1047c,
title = "Acoustic Damping of Quartz Tuning Forks in Normal and Superfluid $^3$He",
abstract = "We investigate the damping experienced by quartz tuning fork resonators in normal and superfluid 3He as a function of their resonance frequency from 22 kHz to 250 kHz and contrast it with the behavior of the forks in 4He. For our set of tuning forks the low frequency damping in both fluids is well described by the existing hydrodynamic models. We find that the acoustic emission becomes the dominating dissipation mechanism at resonator frequencies exceeding approximately 100 kHz. Our results show that the acoustic emission model used in 4He fluid also describes acoustic damping in superfluid 3He and normal 3He at low temperatures using same geometrical prefactor. The high temperature acoustic damping in normal 3He does not exceed prediction of this model and thus the acoustic damping of moderate frequency devices measured in 4He should be similar or smaller in 3He liquid.",
keywords = "Quartz Tuning Fork, Mechanical Resonator, liquid $^4$He, Acoustic Emission, liquid $^3$He, Superfluidity",
author = "Tony Gu{\'e}nault and Richard Haley and Sergey Kafanov and Theo Noble and George Pickett and Malcolm Poole and Roch Schanen and Viktor Tsepelin and Jakub Vonka and Tom Wilcox and Dmitry Zmeev",
note = "{\textcopyright} 2019 American Physical Society ",
year = "2019",
month = sep,
day = "27",
doi = "10.1103/PhysRevB.100.104526",
language = "English",
volume = "100",
journal = "Physical Review B: Condensed Matter and Materials Physics",
issn = "1098-0121",
publisher = "AMER PHYSICAL SOC",
number = "10",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Acoustic Damping of Quartz Tuning Forks in Normal and Superfluid $^3$He

AU - Guénault, Tony

AU - Haley, Richard

AU - Kafanov, Sergey

AU - Noble, Theo

AU - Pickett, George

AU - Poole, Malcolm

AU - Schanen, Roch

AU - Tsepelin, Viktor

AU - Vonka, Jakub

AU - Wilcox, Tom

AU - Zmeev, Dmitry

N1 - © 2019 American Physical Society

PY - 2019/9/27

Y1 - 2019/9/27

N2 - We investigate the damping experienced by quartz tuning fork resonators in normal and superfluid 3He as a function of their resonance frequency from 22 kHz to 250 kHz and contrast it with the behavior of the forks in 4He. For our set of tuning forks the low frequency damping in both fluids is well described by the existing hydrodynamic models. We find that the acoustic emission becomes the dominating dissipation mechanism at resonator frequencies exceeding approximately 100 kHz. Our results show that the acoustic emission model used in 4He fluid also describes acoustic damping in superfluid 3He and normal 3He at low temperatures using same geometrical prefactor. The high temperature acoustic damping in normal 3He does not exceed prediction of this model and thus the acoustic damping of moderate frequency devices measured in 4He should be similar or smaller in 3He liquid.

AB - We investigate the damping experienced by quartz tuning fork resonators in normal and superfluid 3He as a function of their resonance frequency from 22 kHz to 250 kHz and contrast it with the behavior of the forks in 4He. For our set of tuning forks the low frequency damping in both fluids is well described by the existing hydrodynamic models. We find that the acoustic emission becomes the dominating dissipation mechanism at resonator frequencies exceeding approximately 100 kHz. Our results show that the acoustic emission model used in 4He fluid also describes acoustic damping in superfluid 3He and normal 3He at low temperatures using same geometrical prefactor. The high temperature acoustic damping in normal 3He does not exceed prediction of this model and thus the acoustic damping of moderate frequency devices measured in 4He should be similar or smaller in 3He liquid.

KW - Quartz Tuning Fork

KW - Mechanical Resonator

KW - liquid $^4$He

KW - Acoustic Emission

KW - liquid $^3$He

KW - Superfluidity

U2 - 10.1103/PhysRevB.100.104526

DO - 10.1103/PhysRevB.100.104526

M3 - Journal article

VL - 100

JO - Physical Review B: Condensed Matter and Materials Physics

JF - Physical Review B: Condensed Matter and Materials Physics

SN - 1098-0121

IS - 10

M1 - 104526

ER -