Final published version
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Adult height, coronary heart disease and stroke
T2 - a multi-locus Mendelian randomization meta-analysis
AU - Nüesch, Eveline
AU - Dale, Caroline
AU - Palmer, Tom M.
AU - White, Jon
AU - Keating, Brendan J.
AU - van Iperen, Erik P. A.
AU - Goel, Anuj
AU - Padmanabhan, Sandosh
AU - Asselbergs, Folkert W.
AU - EPIC-Netherland Investigators
AU - Verschuren, W. M.
AU - Wijmenga, C.
AU - Van der Schouw, Y. T.
AU - Onland-Moret, N. C.
AU - Lange, Leslie A.
AU - Hovingh, G. Kees
AU - Sivapalaratnam, Suthesh
AU - Morris, Richard W.
AU - Whincup, Peter H.
AU - Wannamethe, Goya S.
AU - Gaunt, Tom R.
AU - Ebrahim, Shah
AU - Steel, Laura
AU - Nair, Nikhil
AU - Reiner, Alexander P.
AU - Kooperberg, Charles
AU - Wilson, James F.
AU - Bolton, Jennifer L.
AU - McLachlan, Stela
AU - Price, Jacqueline F.
AU - Strachan, Mark W. J.
AU - Robertson, Christine M.
AU - Kleber, Marcus E.
AU - Delgado, Graciela
AU - März, Winfried
AU - Melander, Olle
AU - Dominiczak, Anna F.
AU - Farrall, Martin
AU - Watkins, Hugh
AU - Leusink, Maarten
AU - Maitland-van der Zee, Anke H.
AU - de Groot, Mark C. H.
AU - Dudbridge, Frank
AU - Hingorani, Aroon
AU - Ben-Shlomo, Yoav
AU - Lawlor, Debbie A.
AU - UCLEB Investigators
AU - Amuzu, A.
AU - Caufield, M.
AU - Cavadino, A.
AU - Cooper, J.
AU - Davies, T. L.
AU - IN Day
PY - 2016/12
Y1 - 2016/12
N2 - Background: We investigated causal effect of completed growth, measured by adult height, on coronary heart disease (CHD), stroke and cardiovascular traits, using instrumental variable (IV) Mendelian randomization meta-analysis.Methods: We developed an allele score based on 69 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) associated with adult height, identified by the IBCCardioChip, and used it for IV analysis against cardiovascular risk factors and events in 21 studies and 60 028 participants. IV analysis on CHD was supplemented by summary data from 180 height-SNPs from the GIANT consortium and their corresponding CHD estimates derived from CARDIoGRAMplusC4D.Results: IV estimates from IBCCardioChip and GIANT-CARDIoGRAMplusC4D showed that a 6.5-cm increase in height reduced the odds of CHD by 10% [odds ratios 0.90; 95% confidence intervals (CIs): 0.78 to 1.03 and 0.85 to 0.95, respectively],which agrees with the estimate from the Emerging Risk Factors Collaboration (hazard ratio 0.93; 95% CI: 0.91 to 0.94). IV analysis revealed no association with stroke (odds ratio 0.97; 95% CI: 0.79 to 1.19). IV analysis showed that a 6.5-cm increase in height resulted in lower levels of body mass index (P
AB - Background: We investigated causal effect of completed growth, measured by adult height, on coronary heart disease (CHD), stroke and cardiovascular traits, using instrumental variable (IV) Mendelian randomization meta-analysis.Methods: We developed an allele score based on 69 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) associated with adult height, identified by the IBCCardioChip, and used it for IV analysis against cardiovascular risk factors and events in 21 studies and 60 028 participants. IV analysis on CHD was supplemented by summary data from 180 height-SNPs from the GIANT consortium and their corresponding CHD estimates derived from CARDIoGRAMplusC4D.Results: IV estimates from IBCCardioChip and GIANT-CARDIoGRAMplusC4D showed that a 6.5-cm increase in height reduced the odds of CHD by 10% [odds ratios 0.90; 95% confidence intervals (CIs): 0.78 to 1.03 and 0.85 to 0.95, respectively],which agrees with the estimate from the Emerging Risk Factors Collaboration (hazard ratio 0.93; 95% CI: 0.91 to 0.94). IV analysis revealed no association with stroke (odds ratio 0.97; 95% CI: 0.79 to 1.19). IV analysis showed that a 6.5-cm increase in height resulted in lower levels of body mass index (P
U2 - 10.1093/ije/dyv074
DO - 10.1093/ije/dyv074
M3 - Journal article
VL - 45
SP - 1927
EP - 1937
JO - International Journal of Epidemiology
JF - International Journal of Epidemiology
SN - 0300-5771
IS - 6
ER -