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  • PhysRevB.89.205416

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Electrons and phonons in single layers of hexagonal indium chalcogenides from ab initio calculations

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Electrons and phonons in single layers of hexagonal indium chalcogenides from ab initio calculations. / Zolyomi, V.; Drummond, N. D.; Falko, Vladimir.
In: Physical review B, Vol. 89, No. 20, 205416, 14.05.2014.

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@article{714567bdb25b41cda3d3a0d768500845,
title = "Electrons and phonons in single layers of hexagonal indium chalcogenides from ab initio calculations",
abstract = "We use density functional theory to calculate the electronic band structures, cohesive energies, phonon dispersions, and optical absorption spectra of two-dimensional In2X2 crystals, where X is S, Se, or Te. We identify two crystalline phases (alpha and beta) of monolayers of hexagonal In2X2, and show that they are characterized by different sets of Raman-active phonon modes. We find that these materials are indirect-band-gap semiconductors with a sombrero-shaped dispersion of holes near the valence-band edge. The latter feature results in a Lifshitz transition (a change in the Fermi-surface topology of hole-doped In2X2) at hole concentrations n(S) = 6.86 x 10(13) cm(-2), n(Se) = 6.20 x 10(13) cm(-2), and n(Te) = 2.86 x 10(13) cm(-2) for X= S, Se, and Te, respectively, for alpha-In2X2 and n(S) = 8.32 x 10(13) cm(-2), n(Se) = 6.00 x 10(13) cm(-2), and n(Te) = 8.14 x 10(13) cm(-2) for beta-In2X2.",
keywords = "GENERALIZED GRADIENT APPROXIMATION, INSE, HETEROSTRUCTURES, TRANSISTORS, NANOSHEETS, GRAPHENE, MOS2, GASE",
author = "V. Zolyomi and Drummond, {N. D.} and Vladimir Falko",
note = "{\textcopyright}2014 American Physical Society",
year = "2014",
month = may,
day = "14",
doi = "10.1103/PhysRevB.89.205416",
language = "English",
volume = "89",
journal = "Physical review B",
issn = "1098-0121",
publisher = "AMER PHYSICAL SOC",
number = "20",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Electrons and phonons in single layers of hexagonal indium chalcogenides from ab initio calculations

AU - Zolyomi, V.

AU - Drummond, N. D.

AU - Falko, Vladimir

N1 - ©2014 American Physical Society

PY - 2014/5/14

Y1 - 2014/5/14

N2 - We use density functional theory to calculate the electronic band structures, cohesive energies, phonon dispersions, and optical absorption spectra of two-dimensional In2X2 crystals, where X is S, Se, or Te. We identify two crystalline phases (alpha and beta) of monolayers of hexagonal In2X2, and show that they are characterized by different sets of Raman-active phonon modes. We find that these materials are indirect-band-gap semiconductors with a sombrero-shaped dispersion of holes near the valence-band edge. The latter feature results in a Lifshitz transition (a change in the Fermi-surface topology of hole-doped In2X2) at hole concentrations n(S) = 6.86 x 10(13) cm(-2), n(Se) = 6.20 x 10(13) cm(-2), and n(Te) = 2.86 x 10(13) cm(-2) for X= S, Se, and Te, respectively, for alpha-In2X2 and n(S) = 8.32 x 10(13) cm(-2), n(Se) = 6.00 x 10(13) cm(-2), and n(Te) = 8.14 x 10(13) cm(-2) for beta-In2X2.

AB - We use density functional theory to calculate the electronic band structures, cohesive energies, phonon dispersions, and optical absorption spectra of two-dimensional In2X2 crystals, where X is S, Se, or Te. We identify two crystalline phases (alpha and beta) of monolayers of hexagonal In2X2, and show that they are characterized by different sets of Raman-active phonon modes. We find that these materials are indirect-band-gap semiconductors with a sombrero-shaped dispersion of holes near the valence-band edge. The latter feature results in a Lifshitz transition (a change in the Fermi-surface topology of hole-doped In2X2) at hole concentrations n(S) = 6.86 x 10(13) cm(-2), n(Se) = 6.20 x 10(13) cm(-2), and n(Te) = 2.86 x 10(13) cm(-2) for X= S, Se, and Te, respectively, for alpha-In2X2 and n(S) = 8.32 x 10(13) cm(-2), n(Se) = 6.00 x 10(13) cm(-2), and n(Te) = 8.14 x 10(13) cm(-2) for beta-In2X2.

KW - GENERALIZED GRADIENT APPROXIMATION

KW - INSE

KW - HETEROSTRUCTURES

KW - TRANSISTORS

KW - NANOSHEETS

KW - GRAPHENE

KW - MOS2

KW - GASE

U2 - 10.1103/PhysRevB.89.205416

DO - 10.1103/PhysRevB.89.205416

M3 - Journal article

VL - 89

JO - Physical review B

JF - Physical review B

SN - 1098-0121

IS - 20

M1 - 205416

ER -