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Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Macroeconomic Effects of Dividend Taxation with Investment Credit Limits
AU - Ghilardi, Matteo F.
AU - Zilberman, Roy
PY - 2024/2/26
Y1 - 2024/2/26
N2 - A dynamic general equilibrium model with an occasionally-binding investment borrowing limit reconciles competing views on the macroeconomic effects of dividend taxation. Specifically, permanent tax reforms are distortionary in the credit-constrained long-run equilibrium but are neutral otherwise. In the short- to medium-term, tax cuts produce muted, expansionary, or contractionary impacts depending on their scale, duration, and the firm's credit position. Interactions between dividend tax shocks and the financial constraint tightness generate state-contingent, non-linear, and asymmetrical macroeconomic dynamics. These findings help explain investment rate and asset price fluctuations observed following historical tax reforms. Finally, we explore the implications of dividend tax uncertainty.
AB - A dynamic general equilibrium model with an occasionally-binding investment borrowing limit reconciles competing views on the macroeconomic effects of dividend taxation. Specifically, permanent tax reforms are distortionary in the credit-constrained long-run equilibrium but are neutral otherwise. In the short- to medium-term, tax cuts produce muted, expansionary, or contractionary impacts depending on their scale, duration, and the firm's credit position. Interactions between dividend tax shocks and the financial constraint tightness generate state-contingent, non-linear, and asymmetrical macroeconomic dynamics. These findings help explain investment rate and asset price fluctuations observed following historical tax reforms. Finally, we explore the implications of dividend tax uncertainty.
KW - Tax Reform
KW - Occasionally-Binding Borrowing Constraint
KW - Investment
KW - Tobin's q
KW - Business Activity
U2 - 10.1086/730221
DO - 10.1086/730221
M3 - Journal article
JO - Journal of Political Economy Macroeconomics
JF - Journal of Political Economy Macroeconomics
SN - 2832-9341
ER -