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Measurement of the Longitudinal Diffusion of Ionization Electrons in the MicroBooNE Detector

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Measurement of the Longitudinal Diffusion of Ionization Electrons in the MicroBooNE Detector. / MicroBooNE Collaboration ; Blake, A.; Devitt, D. et al.
In: Journal of Instrumentation, Vol. 16, No. 9, P09025, 22.09.2021.

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MicroBooNE Collaboration, Blake A, Devitt D, Lister A, Nowak J, Thorpe C. Measurement of the Longitudinal Diffusion of Ionization Electrons in the MicroBooNE Detector. Journal of Instrumentation. 2021 Sept 22;16(9):P09025. doi: 10.1088/1748-0221/16/09/P09025

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MicroBooNE Collaboration ; Blake, A. ; Devitt, D. et al. / Measurement of the Longitudinal Diffusion of Ionization Electrons in the MicroBooNE Detector. In: Journal of Instrumentation. 2021 ; Vol. 16, No. 9.

Bibtex

@article{fb673a2fb3634f03b4fcd511b0d9793f,
title = "Measurement of the Longitudinal Diffusion of Ionization Electrons in the MicroBooNE Detector",
abstract = "Accurate knowledge of electron transport properties is vital to understanding the information provided by liquid argon time projection chambers (LArTPCs). Ionization electron drift-lifetime, local electric field distortions caused by positive ion accumulation, and electron diffusion can all significantly impact the measured signal waveforms. This paper presents a measurement of the effective longitudinal electron diffusion coefficient, $D_L$, in MicroBooNE at the nominal electric field strength of 273.9 V/cm. Historically, this measurement has been made in LArTPC prototype detectors. This represents the first measurement in a large-scale (85 tonne active volume) LArTPC operating in a neutrino beam. This is the largest dataset ever used for this measurement. Using a sample of $\sim$70,000 through-going cosmic ray muon tracks tagged with MicroBooNE's cosmic ray tagger system, we measure $D_L = 3.74^{+0.28}_{-0.29}$ cm$^2$/s. ",
keywords = "physics.ins-det, hep-ex",
author = "{MicroBooNE Collaboration} and P. Abratenko and R. An and J. Anthony and J. Asaadi and A. Ashkenazi and S. Balasubramanian and B. Baller and C. Barnes and G. Barr and V. Basque and L. Bathe-Peters and Rodrigues, {O. Benevides} and S. Berkman and A. Bhanderi and A. Bhat and M. Bishai and A. Blake and T. Bolton and L. Camilleri and D. Caratelli and Terrazas, {I. Caro} and Fernandez, {R. Castillo} and F. Cavanna and G. Cerati and Y. Chen and E. Church and D. Cianci and Conrad, {J. M.} and M. Convery and L. Cooper-Troendle and Crespo-Anadon, {J. I.} and Tutto, {M. Del} and Dennis, {S. R.} and D. Devitt and R. Diurba and R. Dorrill and K. Duffy and S. Dytman and B. Eberly and A. Ereditato and Evans, {J. J.} and R. Fine and Aguirre, {G. A. Fiorentini} and Fitzpatrick, {R. S.} and Fleming, {B. T.} and N. Foppiani and D. Franco and A. Lister and J. Nowak and C. Thorpe",
year = "2021",
month = sep,
day = "22",
doi = "10.1088/1748-0221/16/09/P09025",
language = "English",
volume = "16",
journal = "Journal of Instrumentation",
issn = "1748-0221",
publisher = "Institute of Physics Publishing",
number = "9",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Measurement of the Longitudinal Diffusion of Ionization Electrons in the MicroBooNE Detector

AU - MicroBooNE Collaboration

AU - Abratenko, P.

AU - An, R.

AU - Anthony, J.

AU - Asaadi, J.

AU - Ashkenazi, A.

AU - Balasubramanian, S.

AU - Baller, B.

AU - Barnes, C.

AU - Barr, G.

AU - Basque, V.

AU - Bathe-Peters, L.

AU - Rodrigues, O. Benevides

AU - Berkman, S.

AU - Bhanderi, A.

AU - Bhat, A.

AU - Bishai, M.

AU - Blake, A.

AU - Bolton, T.

AU - Camilleri, L.

AU - Caratelli, D.

AU - Terrazas, I. Caro

AU - Fernandez, R. Castillo

AU - Cavanna, F.

AU - Cerati, G.

AU - Chen, Y.

AU - Church, E.

AU - Cianci, D.

AU - Conrad, J. M.

AU - Convery, M.

AU - Cooper-Troendle, L.

AU - Crespo-Anadon, J. I.

AU - Tutto, M. Del

AU - Dennis, S. R.

AU - Devitt, D.

AU - Diurba, R.

AU - Dorrill, R.

AU - Duffy, K.

AU - Dytman, S.

AU - Eberly, B.

AU - Ereditato, A.

AU - Evans, J. J.

AU - Fine, R.

AU - Aguirre, G. A. Fiorentini

AU - Fitzpatrick, R. S.

AU - Fleming, B. T.

AU - Foppiani, N.

AU - Franco, D.

AU - Lister, A.

AU - Nowak, J.

AU - Thorpe, C.

PY - 2021/9/22

Y1 - 2021/9/22

N2 - Accurate knowledge of electron transport properties is vital to understanding the information provided by liquid argon time projection chambers (LArTPCs). Ionization electron drift-lifetime, local electric field distortions caused by positive ion accumulation, and electron diffusion can all significantly impact the measured signal waveforms. This paper presents a measurement of the effective longitudinal electron diffusion coefficient, $D_L$, in MicroBooNE at the nominal electric field strength of 273.9 V/cm. Historically, this measurement has been made in LArTPC prototype detectors. This represents the first measurement in a large-scale (85 tonne active volume) LArTPC operating in a neutrino beam. This is the largest dataset ever used for this measurement. Using a sample of $\sim$70,000 through-going cosmic ray muon tracks tagged with MicroBooNE's cosmic ray tagger system, we measure $D_L = 3.74^{+0.28}_{-0.29}$ cm$^2$/s.

AB - Accurate knowledge of electron transport properties is vital to understanding the information provided by liquid argon time projection chambers (LArTPCs). Ionization electron drift-lifetime, local electric field distortions caused by positive ion accumulation, and electron diffusion can all significantly impact the measured signal waveforms. This paper presents a measurement of the effective longitudinal electron diffusion coefficient, $D_L$, in MicroBooNE at the nominal electric field strength of 273.9 V/cm. Historically, this measurement has been made in LArTPC prototype detectors. This represents the first measurement in a large-scale (85 tonne active volume) LArTPC operating in a neutrino beam. This is the largest dataset ever used for this measurement. Using a sample of $\sim$70,000 through-going cosmic ray muon tracks tagged with MicroBooNE's cosmic ray tagger system, we measure $D_L = 3.74^{+0.28}_{-0.29}$ cm$^2$/s.

KW - physics.ins-det

KW - hep-ex

U2 - 10.1088/1748-0221/16/09/P09025

DO - 10.1088/1748-0221/16/09/P09025

M3 - Journal article

VL - 16

JO - Journal of Instrumentation

JF - Journal of Instrumentation

SN - 1748-0221

IS - 9

M1 - P09025

ER -