Final published version
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Mutations in the survival motor neuron (SMN) protein alter the dynamic nature of nuclear bodies
AU - Morse, Robert
AU - Todd, Adrian G.
AU - Shaw, Debra J.
AU - McConville, Alison L.
AU - Robinson, Iain M.
AU - Young, Philip J.
PY - 2011/3/31
Y1 - 2011/3/31
N2 - The childhood disorder spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is caused by reduced expression of the survival motor neuron (SMN) protein. SMN is a multifunctional protein that has been implicated in the production, processing and transport of RNA and ribonucleoproteins (RNPs). Within the nucleus, SMN is predominantly targeted to Cajal bodies (CB), which are involved in the maturation and processing of several subclasses of RNPs. Here, we show that the SMN exon 2b-encoded domain (SMN2b) is independently sufficient to mediate CB targeting, but that the resulting bodies are less dynamic than those containing full-length SMN protein. We also show that while two SMN proteins harbouring SMA-causing point mutations (A2G and S262I) are efficiently targeted to CBs, they also display reduced nuclear movement.
AB - The childhood disorder spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is caused by reduced expression of the survival motor neuron (SMN) protein. SMN is a multifunctional protein that has been implicated in the production, processing and transport of RNA and ribonucleoproteins (RNPs). Within the nucleus, SMN is predominantly targeted to Cajal bodies (CB), which are involved in the maturation and processing of several subclasses of RNPs. Here, we show that the SMN exon 2b-encoded domain (SMN2b) is independently sufficient to mediate CB targeting, but that the resulting bodies are less dynamic than those containing full-length SMN protein. We also show that while two SMN proteins harbouring SMA-causing point mutations (A2G and S262I) are efficiently targeted to CBs, they also display reduced nuclear movement.
KW - Cajal bodies
KW - Live cell imaging
KW - SMA
KW - SMN
U2 - 10.1007/s12017-010-8139-1
DO - 10.1007/s12017-010-8139-1
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 21082361
AN - SCOPUS:79952701022
VL - 13
SP - 77
EP - 87
JO - NeuroMolecular Medicine
JF - NeuroMolecular Medicine
SN - 1535-1084
IS - 1
ER -