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Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Testing models of complexity aversion
AU - Georgalos, Konstantinos
AU - Nabil, Nathan
PY - 2025/6/30
Y1 - 2025/6/30
N2 - In this study we aim to test behavioural models of complexity aversion. In this framework, complexity is defined as a function of the number of outcomes in a lottery. Using Bayesian inference techniques, we re-analyse data from a lottery-choice experiment. We quantitatively specify and estimate adaptive toolbox models of cognition, which we rigorously test against popular expectation-based models; modified to account for complexity aversion. We find that for the majority of the subjects, a toolbox model performs best both in-sample, and with regards to its predictive capacity out-of-sample, suggesting that individuals resort to heuristics in the presense of extreme complexity.
AB - In this study we aim to test behavioural models of complexity aversion. In this framework, complexity is defined as a function of the number of outcomes in a lottery. Using Bayesian inference techniques, we re-analyse data from a lottery-choice experiment. We quantitatively specify and estimate adaptive toolbox models of cognition, which we rigorously test against popular expectation-based models; modified to account for complexity aversion. We find that for the majority of the subjects, a toolbox model performs best both in-sample, and with regards to its predictive capacity out-of-sample, suggesting that individuals resort to heuristics in the presense of extreme complexity.
KW - Bayesian modelling
KW - Complexity aversion
KW - Heuristics
KW - Risky choice
KW - Toolbox models
U2 - 10.1016/j.socec.2025.102354
DO - 10.1016/j.socec.2025.102354
M3 - Journal article
AN - SCOPUS:86000575718
VL - 116
JO - Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics
JF - Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics
SN - 2214-8043
M1 - 102354
ER -