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Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Molecular Beam Epitaxy Grown GaAs-Based Type-II “W” -Lasers for O-Band Applications
AU - Marko, Igor
AU - Duffy, Dominic Andrew
AU - Bentley, Matthew
AU - Marshall, Andrew R. J.
AU - Rihani, Samir
AU - Berry, Graham
AU - Robertson, Michael
AU - Rawsthorne, John
AU - Carrington, Peter J
AU - Sweeney, Stephen
PY - 2025/3/28
Y1 - 2025/3/28
N2 - We report on the key design factors for development of Type-II “W”-lasers for O-band (1260-1360 nm) applications. We investigated the effects of InGaAs and GaAsSb Quantum Well (QW) composition and thicknesses on the emission wavelength and recombination efficiency as well as of (Al,Ga)As barriers on optimum electrical and optical confinement. Photoluminescence tests structures and full device structures were fabricated and characterised. 1.25 µm emitting lasers were demonstrated with threshold current density, Jth values of 480±10 A/cm2 at 290 K, whereas 1.3 µm lasers showed an increased Jth value of 5.5-7 kA/cm2 at 290 K.The photoluminescence test structures exhibited a similar trend of decreasing intensity with increasing wavelength. Gain measurements of the 1.3µm device demonstrate reasonably low optical losses of 10-15 cm−1 and a threshold modal gain of ≈25 cm−1.
AB - We report on the key design factors for development of Type-II “W”-lasers for O-band (1260-1360 nm) applications. We investigated the effects of InGaAs and GaAsSb Quantum Well (QW) composition and thicknesses on the emission wavelength and recombination efficiency as well as of (Al,Ga)As barriers on optimum electrical and optical confinement. Photoluminescence tests structures and full device structures were fabricated and characterised. 1.25 µm emitting lasers were demonstrated with threshold current density, Jth values of 480±10 A/cm2 at 290 K, whereas 1.3 µm lasers showed an increased Jth value of 5.5-7 kA/cm2 at 290 K.The photoluminescence test structures exhibited a similar trend of decreasing intensity with increasing wavelength. Gain measurements of the 1.3µm device demonstrate reasonably low optical losses of 10-15 cm−1 and a threshold modal gain of ≈25 cm−1.
U2 - 10.1088/1361-6463/adc272
DO - 10.1088/1361-6463/adc272
M3 - Journal article
VL - 58
JO - Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics
JF - Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics
SN - 0022-3727
IS - 18
M1 - 185103
ER -