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Origin and control of ionic hydration patterns in nanopores

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Origin and control of ionic hydration patterns in nanopores. / Barabash, Miraslau L.; Gibby, William A. T.; Guardiani, Carlo et al.
In: Communications Materials, Vol. 2, 65, 18.06.2021.

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Barabash ML, Gibby WAT, Guardiani C, Smolyanitsky A, Luchinsky DG, McClintock PVE. Origin and control of ionic hydration patterns in nanopores. Communications Materials. 2021 Jun 18;2:65. doi: 10.1038/s43246-021-00162-x

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Bibtex

@article{615bb83293764c709e4edd4978d55f4c,
title = "Origin and control of ionic hydration patterns in nanopores",
abstract = "In order to permeate a nanopore, an ion must overcome a dehydration energy barrier caused by the redistribution of surrounding water molecules. The redistribution is inhomogeneous, anisotropic and strongly position-dependent, resulting in complex patterns that are routinely observed in molecular dynamics simulations. Here, we study the physical origin of these patterns and of how they can be predicted and controlled. We introduce an analytic model able to predict the patterns in a graphene nanopore in terms of experimentally accessible radial distribution functions, giving results that agree well with molecular dynamics simulations. The patterns are attributable to a complex interplay of ionic hydration shells with water layers adjacent to the graphene membrane and with the hydration cloud of the nanopore rim atoms, and we discuss ways of controlling them. Our findings pave the way to designing required transport properties into nanoionic devices by optimising the structure of the hydration patterns.",
keywords = "artificial nanopore, control, design, ionic hydration shells, radial distribution function (RDF)",
author = "Barabash, {Miraslau L.} and Gibby, {William A. T.} and Carlo Guardiani and Alex Smolyanitsky and Luchinsky, {Dmitry G.} and McClintock, {Peter V. E.}",
year = "2021",
month = jun,
day = "18",
doi = "10.1038/s43246-021-00162-x",
language = "English",
volume = "2",
journal = "Communications Materials",
issn = "2662-4443",
publisher = "Nature Research",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Origin and control of ionic hydration patterns in nanopores

AU - Barabash, Miraslau L.

AU - Gibby, William A. T.

AU - Guardiani, Carlo

AU - Smolyanitsky, Alex

AU - Luchinsky, Dmitry G.

AU - McClintock, Peter V. E.

PY - 2021/6/18

Y1 - 2021/6/18

N2 - In order to permeate a nanopore, an ion must overcome a dehydration energy barrier caused by the redistribution of surrounding water molecules. The redistribution is inhomogeneous, anisotropic and strongly position-dependent, resulting in complex patterns that are routinely observed in molecular dynamics simulations. Here, we study the physical origin of these patterns and of how they can be predicted and controlled. We introduce an analytic model able to predict the patterns in a graphene nanopore in terms of experimentally accessible radial distribution functions, giving results that agree well with molecular dynamics simulations. The patterns are attributable to a complex interplay of ionic hydration shells with water layers adjacent to the graphene membrane and with the hydration cloud of the nanopore rim atoms, and we discuss ways of controlling them. Our findings pave the way to designing required transport properties into nanoionic devices by optimising the structure of the hydration patterns.

AB - In order to permeate a nanopore, an ion must overcome a dehydration energy barrier caused by the redistribution of surrounding water molecules. The redistribution is inhomogeneous, anisotropic and strongly position-dependent, resulting in complex patterns that are routinely observed in molecular dynamics simulations. Here, we study the physical origin of these patterns and of how they can be predicted and controlled. We introduce an analytic model able to predict the patterns in a graphene nanopore in terms of experimentally accessible radial distribution functions, giving results that agree well with molecular dynamics simulations. The patterns are attributable to a complex interplay of ionic hydration shells with water layers adjacent to the graphene membrane and with the hydration cloud of the nanopore rim atoms, and we discuss ways of controlling them. Our findings pave the way to designing required transport properties into nanoionic devices by optimising the structure of the hydration patterns.

KW - artificial nanopore

KW - control

KW - design

KW - ionic hydration shells

KW - radial distribution function (RDF)

U2 - 10.1038/s43246-021-00162-x

DO - 10.1038/s43246-021-00162-x

M3 - Journal article

VL - 2

JO - Communications Materials

JF - Communications Materials

SN - 2662-4443

M1 - 65

ER -