Deepened winter snow cover enhances net ecosystem exchange and stabilizes plant community composition and productivity in a temperate grassland

Li, P., Sayer, E. J., Jia, Z., Liu, W., Wu, Y., Yang, S., Wang, C., Yang, L., Chen, D., Bai, Y. & Liu, L., 1/05/2020, In: Global Change Biology. 26, 5, p. 3015-3027 13 p.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

DeepILS: Towards Accurate Domain Invariant AIoT-enabled Inertial Localization System

Tariq, O., Dastagir, B., Bilal, M. & Han, D., 5/02/2025, (E-pub ahead of print) In: IEEE Internet of Things Journal.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Deep-level comprehension of science texts: the role of the reader and the text.

Best, R. M., Rowe, M., Ozuru, Y. & McNamara, D. S., 01/2005, In: Topics in Language Disorders. 25, 1, p. 62-80 19 p.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Deep-sea tephra from the azores during the past 300,000 years: Eruptive cloud height and ash volume estimates

Huang, T. C., Watkins, N. D. & Wilson, L., 1/02/1979, In: Bulletin of the Geological Society of America. 90, 2 PART II, p. 235-288 54 p.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Deep-sea tephra from the Azores during the past 300,000 years: Eruptive cloud height and ash volume estimates: Summary

Huang, T. C., Watkins, N. D. & Wilson, L., 1/02/1979, In: Bulletin of the Geological Society of America. 90, 2, p. 131-133 3 p.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

DeepZipper. II. Searching for Lensed Supernovae in Dark Energy Survey Data with Deep Learning

Dark Energy Survey Collaboration, 20/01/2023, In: The Astrophysical Journal. 943, 1, 19.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

De-escalation techniques for managing non-psychosis induced aggression in adults (Review)

Spencer, S., Johnson, P. & Smith, I. C., 18/07/2018, In: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2018, 57 p.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

DefAP: A Python code for the analysis of point defects in crystalline solids

Neilson, W. D. & Murphy, S. T., 31/07/2022, In: Computational Materials Science. 210, 11 p., 111434.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Defeat and Entrapment in Bipolar Disorder: Exploring the Relationship with Suicidal Ideation from a Psychological Theoretical Perspective

Owen, R., Dempsey, R., Jones, S. & Gooding, P., 1/02/2018, In: Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior. 48, 1, p. 116-128 13 p.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Defeat Your Enemy Hiding Behind Public WiFi: WiGuard Can Protect Your Sensitive information from CSI-based Attack

Zhang, J., Tang, Z., Li, M., Chen, X., Fang, D. & Wang, Z., 28/03/2018, In: Applied Sciences. 8, 4, 24 p., 515.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Defect formation in InGaAs/AlSb/InAs memory devices

Trevisan, A., Hodgson, P., Lane, D., Hayne, M. & Koenraad, P. M., 25/05/2023, In: Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology B. 41, 4, 044001.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Defect prevention in selective laser melting components: Compositional and process effects

Sabzi, H. E. & Rivera-Díaz-del-Castillo, P. E. J., 18/11/2019, In: Materials. 12, 22, 15 p., 3791.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Defect processes in MgAl2O4 spinel

Ball, J. A., Murphy, S. T., Grimes, R. W., Bacorisen, D., Smith, R., Uberuaga, B. P. & Sickafus, K. E., 06/2008, In: Solid State Sciences. 10, 6, p. 717-724 8 p.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Defective cell cycle control underlies abnormal cortical development in the hydrocephalic Texas rat.

Owen-Lynch, P. J., Draper, C. E., Mashayekhi, F., Bannister, C. M. & Miyan, J. A., 03/2003, In: Brain. 126, 3, p. 623-631 9 p.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Defect-mediated trafficking across cell membranes: insights from in silico modeling

Gurtovenko, A. A., Anwar, J. & Vattulainen, I., 10/2010, In: Chemical Society Reviews. 110, 10, p. 6077-6103 27 p.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Literature review › peer-review

Defects and multistability in eutectic solidification patterns

Parisi, A. & Plapp, M., 1/05/2010, In: EPL. 90, 2, 26010.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Defence and the decline of UK mechanical engineering: The case of Vickers at Barrow

Mort, M. & Spinardi, G., 1/01/2004, In: Business History. 46, 1, p. 1-22 22 p.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Defence of the realm : relics of World War II around Lancaster.

White, A., 06/2005, In: Contrebis. XXX, p. 66-77 12 p.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Defended territories of an aggressive damselfish contain lower juvenile coral density than adjacent non-defended areas on Kenyan lagoon patch reefs

Gordon, T. A. C., Cowburn, B. & Sluka, R. D., 31/03/2015, In: Coral Reefs. 34, p. 13-16 4 p.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Defending the faith(s)? democracy and hereditary right in England political psychology

Abell, J. & Stevenson, C., 06/2011, In: Political Psychology. 32, 3, p. 485-504 20 p.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Defensive routines as coping mechanisms against technostress: roles of digital leadership and employee goal orientation

Yang, Y., Shamim, S., De Massis, A. & Gao, D., 31/07/2025, In: Technological Forecasting and Social Change. 216, 124143.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Defiant Worldings from Manchester, England: Expulsed Global Solidarities and the International Homeland of Dignity

Grabner, C. M. E., 30/06/2018, In: Journal of Urban Cultural Studies. 5, 2, p. 255-262 8 p.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Deficient cortical development in the hydrocephalic Texas (HTx) rat : a role for CSF.

Mashayekhi, F., Bannister, C. M., Pourghasem, M., Draper, C. E., Owen-Lynch, P. J. & Miyan, J. A., 08/2002, In: Brain. 125, 8, p. 1859-1874 16 p.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Deficient response to altered auditory feedback in dyslexia

Bunt, M. V. D., Groen, M. A., Kleij, S. W. V. D., Noordenbos, M. W., Segers, E., Pugh, K. R. & Verhoeven, L., 2018, In: Developmental Neuropsychology. 43, 7, p. 622-641 20 p.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Deficit irrigation differentially modulates rhizosphere microbial community and metabolites of two potato genotypes differing in drought tolerance

Qin, J., Dodd, I. C., Bian, C., Li, G. & Jin, L., 31/01/2025, In: Journal of Environmental Management. 373, 123836.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Deficit or difference? The role of students' epistemologies of mathematics in their interactions with proof.

Solomon, Y. J., 1/03/2006, In: Educational Studies in Mathematics. 61, 3, p. 373-393 21 p.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Deficits and opportunities, pivots and shifts for scaling-up voluntary medical male circumcision in Uganda: a qualitative reflexive thematic analysis study

Byabagambi, J., Hollingsworth, B. & Limmer, M., 16/08/2024, In: BMC Public Health. 24, 2232.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Deficits of smooth pursuit initiation in patients with degenerative cerebellar lesions.

Moschner, C., Crawford, T. J., Heide, W., Trillenberg, P., Kömpf, D. & Kennard, C., 11/1999, In: Brain. 122, 11, p. 2147-2158 12 p.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Definiciones y creencias educativas que configuran el rol docente en la educación no formal

Sanchez Burgos, F. & Berger, C., 1/07/2019, In: REVISTA SABERES EDUCATIVOS.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Defining a forum for retailing scholars: academics' rankings of journals in the discipline

Runyan, R., 09/2008, In: The International Review of Retail, Distribution and Consumer Research. 18, 4, p. 437-446 10 p.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Defining an Ageing-Related Pathology, Disease or Syndrome: International Consensus Statement

International Consortium for the Classification of Ageing-Related Pathologies (ICCARP), Short, E., Calimport, S. & Bentley, B., 29/08/2024, (Accepted/In press) In: GeroScience.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Defining an optimal size of support for remote sensing investigations

Atkinson, P. M. & Curran, P. J., 05/1995, In: IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing. 33, 3, p. 768-776 9 p.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Defining and measuring success in online citizen science: a case study of Zooniverse projects

Cox, J., Oh, E. Y., Simmons, B., Lintott, C., Masters, K., Greenhill, A., Graham, G. & Holmes, K., 1/07/2015, In: Computing in Science & Engineering. 17, 4, p. 28-41 14 p.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Defining bioavailability and bioaccessibility of contaminated soil and sediment is complicated.

Semple, K. T., Doick, K. J., Jones, K. C., Burauel, P., Craven, A. & Harms, H., 06/2004, In: Environmental Science and Technology. 38, 12, p. 228A-231A

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Defining brand values through sponsorship

Alexander, N. S., 2009, In: International Journal of Retail and Distribution Management. 37, 4, p. 346-357 12 p.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Defining child pornography: challenges for the law

Gillespie, A., 2010, In: Child and Family Law Quarterly. p. 200-222 23 p.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Defining Corporate Failure: Addressing the ‘Financial Distress’ Concept: Part 1

Wood, J. M., 1/01/2014, In: Insolvency Intelligence . 27, 3, p. 38-40 3 p.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Defining Corporate Failure: Addressing the ‘Financial Distress’ Concept: Part 2

Wood, J. M., 1/04/2014, In: Insolvency Intelligence . 27, 4, p. 56-58 3 p.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Defining Ecology: Ecological Theories, Mathematical Models and Applied Biology in the 1960s and 1970s

Palladino, P., 06/1991, In: Journal of the History of Biology. 24, 2, p. 223-243

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Defining emergent software using continuous self-assembly, perception and learning

Rodrigues Filho, R. & Porter, B. F., 09/2017, In: ACM Transactions on Autonomous and Adaptive Systems. 12, 3, 25 p., 16.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Defining ethical standards for the application of digital tools to population health research

Samuel, G. & Derrick, G., 17/01/2020, In: Bulletin of the World Health Organization. 98, 4, p. 239-244 6 p.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Defining feasibility and pilot studies in preparation for randomised controlled trials: development of a conceptual framework

Eldridge, S. M., Lancaster, G. A., Campbell, M. J., Thabane, L., Hopewell, S., Coleman, C. L. & Bond, C. M., 15/03/2016, In: PLoS ONE. 11, 3, 22 p., e0150205.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Defining hybrid poplar (Populus deltoides x Populus trichocarpa) tolerance to ozone: identifying key parameters

Ryan, A., Cojocariu, C., Possell, M., Davies, B. & Hewitt, N., 01/2009, In: Plant, Cell and Environment. 32, 1, p. 31-45 15 p.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Defining plasma polymerization: new insight into what we should be measuring

Michelmore, A., Charles, C., Boswell, R. W., Short, R. D. & Whittle, J. D., 26/06/2013, In: ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces. 5, 12, p. 5387-5391 5 p.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Defining priorities in prognostication research: results of a consensus workshop

Stevinson, C., Preston, N., Todd, C. & Canc Experiences Collaborative, 07/2010, In: Palliative Medicine. 24, 5, p. 462-468 7 p.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Defining service catchment areas in low-resource settings

Macharia, P., Ray, N., Giorgi, E., Okiro, E. A. & Snow, R. W., 31/07/2021, In: BMJ Global Health. 6, 7, e006381.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Defining Terms Used for Animals Working in Support Roles for People with Support Needs

Howell, T. J. & Hooper, J. E., 4/08/2022, In: Animals. 12, 15, 1975.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Defining the Anthropocene tropical forest: Moving beyond ‘disturbance’ and ‘landscape domestication’ with concepts from African worldviews

Fraser, J., Cosiaux, A., Walters, G., Asiyanbi, A., Osei-Wusu Adjei, P., Addo-Fordjour, P., Fairhead, J., Kialo, P., Engone Obiang, N. L. & Oslisly, R., 31/12/2024, In: The Anthropocene Review. 11, 3, p. 614-635 22 p.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Defining the Identity and Dynamics of Adult Gastric Isthmus Stem Cells

Han, S., Fink, J., Jörg, D. J., Lee, E., Yum, M. K., Chatzeli, L., Merker, S. R., Josserand, M., Trendafilova, T., Andersson-Rolf, A., Dabrowska, C., Kim, H., Naumann, R., Lee, J.-H., Sasaki, N., Mort, R. L., Basak, O., Clevers, H., Stange, D. E. & Philpott, A. & 3 others, Kim, J. K., Simons, B. D. & Koo, B.-K., 5/09/2019, In: Cell Stem Cell. 25, 3, p. 342-356.e7 15 p.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Defining the language assessment literacy gap: evidence from a parliamentary inquiry

Pill, J. & Harding, L., 07/2013, In: Language Testing. 30, 3, p. 381-402 22 p.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Defining the optimal regeneration niche for Pinus pinea L. through physiology-based models for seedling survival and carbon assimilation

Calama, R., Puertolas Simon, J., Manso, R. & Pardos, M., 12/2015, In: Trees. 29, 6, p. 1761-1771 11 p.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Defining the origins of multiple emission/excitation in rhenium-bisthiazole complexes

Azzarelli, N., Ponnala, S., Aguirre, A., Dampf, S. J., Davis, M. P., Ruggiero, M. T., Lopez Diaz, V., Babich, J. W., Coogan, M., Korter, T., Doyle, R. P. & Zubieta, J., 1/04/2019, In: Inorganica Chimica Acta. 489, p. 301-309 9 p.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Defining the pig microglial transcriptome reveals its core signature, regional heterogeneity, and similarity with human and rodent microglia

Shih, B. B., Brown, S. M., Barrington, J., Lefevre, L., Mabbott, N. A., Priller, J., Thompson, G., Lawrence, A. B. & McColl, B. W., 28/02/2023, In: Glia. 71, 2, p. 334-349 16 p.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Defining the Wavelet Bispectrum

Newman, J., Pidde, A. & Stefanovska, A., 31/03/2021, In: Applied and Computational Harmonic Analysis. 51, p. 171-224 54 p.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Defining the web: the politics of search engines

Introna, L. & Nissenbaum, H., 2000, In: Computer. 33, 1, p. 54-62 9 p.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Definite orthogonal modular forms: computations, excursions, and discoveries

Assaf, E., Fretwell, D., Ingalls, C., Logan, A., Secord, S. & Voight, J., 31/12/2022, In: Research in Number Theory. 8, 4, 70.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Definition and application of ethanol equivalent: sustainability performance metrics for biomass conversion to carbon-based fuels and chemicals

Csefalvay, E., Akien, G. R., Qi, L. & Horvath, I. T., 1/01/2015, In: Catalysis Today. 239, p. 50-55 6 p.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Definition and characterization of Geoffrion proper efficiency for real vector optimization with infinitely many criteria

Engau, A., 05/2015, In: Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications. 165, 2, p. 439-457 19 p.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Definition and measurement of violence in the Crime Survey for England and Wales: Implications for the amount and gendering of violence

Davies, E., Obolenskaya, P., Francis, B., Blom, N., Phoenix, J., Pullerits, M. & Walby, S., 31/03/2025, In: British Journal of Criminology. 65, 2, p. 261-281 21 p.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Definition and recommendations for advance care planning: an international consensus supported by the European Association for Palliative Care

Rietjens, J. A. C., Sudore, R. L., Connolly, M., van Delden, J. J., Drickamer, M. A., Droger, M., van der Heide, A., Heyland, D. K., Houttekier, D., Janssen, D. J. A., Orsi, L., Payne, S., Seymour, J., Jox, R. J. & Korfage, I. J., 09/2017, In: Lancet Oncology. 18, 9, p. e543-e551 9 p.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Definition of first order language with arbitrary alphabet. Syntax of terms, atomic formulas and their subterms

Caminati, M., 30/09/2011, In: Formalized Mathematics. 19, 3, p. 169-178

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Défis de la programmation ouverte dans l’insertion sociale et professionnelle de jeunes en difficulté

Bélisle, R., Yergeau, E., Bourdon, S., Dion, M. & Theriault, V., 2011, In: Sociétés et Jeunesses en Difficulté. 11

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Deflected Talbot-Mediated Overtone Spectroscopy in Near-Infrared as a Label-Free Sensor on a Chip

Katiyi, A. & Karabchevsky, A., 26/06/2020, In: ACS Sensors. 5, 6, p. 1683-1688 6 p.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Deflection of O₂ ⁺ Ion Flow by Magnetic Fields in the Martian Ionosphere

Li, S., Lu, H., Cao, J., Cui, J., Zhou, C., Wild, J. A., Li, G. & Li, Y., 23/12/2022, In: The Astrophysical Journal. 941, 2, 8 p., 198.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Deflection of O₂⁺ ion flow by Magnetic Fields in the Martian Ionosphere

Li, S., Lyu, H., Cao, J., Cui, J., Zhou, C., Wild, J., Li, G. & Li, Y., 23/12/2022, In: The Astrophysical Journal. 941, 2, 8 p., 198.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Defocusing of null rays in infinite derivative gravity

Conroy, A., Koshelev, A. S. & Mazumdar, A., 10/01/2017, In: Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics. 2017, 1, 12 p., 017.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Defoliation modifies the impact of drought on the transfer of recent plant-assimilated carbon to soil and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi

Xu, T., Johnson, D. & Bardgett, R. D., 28/02/2025, In: Plant and Soil. 507, 1-2, p. 693–711 19 p.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Defoliation modifies the response of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi to drought in temperate grassland

Xu, T., Johnson, D. & Bardgett, R. D., 31/05/2024, In: Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 192, 109386.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Deforestation impacts soil biodiversity and ecosystem services worldwide

Qu, X., Li, X., Bardgett, R. D., Kuzyakov, Y., Revillini, D., Sonne, C., Xia, C., Ruan, H., Liu, Y., Cao, F., Reich, P. B. & Delgado-Baquerizo, M., 26/03/2024, In: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 121, 13, e2318475121.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review